Explain: Five Nines ( 99.999% ) Computer / Network Uptime Concept
Q. Some service provider guarantees 99.999% uptime for their service. Can you explain meaning of five nines?
A. The uptime and reliability of computer and communications facilities is sometimes measured in nines. Having a computer system's availability of 99.999% means the system is highly available, delivering its service to the user 99.999% of the time it is needed. In other words you get a total downtime of approximately five minutes and fifteen seconds per year with 99.999% uptime.
| Availability | per day | per month | per year |
| 99.999% | 00:00:00.4 | 00:00:26 | 00:05:15 |
| 99.99% | 00:00:08 | 00:04:22 | 00:52:35 |
| 99.9% | 00:01:26 | 00:43:49 | 08:45:56 |
| 99% | 00:14:23 | 07:18:17 | 87:39:29 |
A service level agreement (SLA) is a part of a service contract where the level of service is formally defined including uptime. Uptime agreements are very common metric, often used for data and network services such as hosting, servers and dedicated servers, leased lines. Common agreements include percentage of network uptime, power uptime, amount of scheduled maintenance windows etc.
To achieve true 99.999% uptime you need multiple tier 4 data center and including capacity planning. 99.999% uptime is recommended for mission-critical stuff and e-commerce.
You can run the following command on UNIX / Linux to see uptime:
$ uptime
Under Windows server 2003 / 2008 / XP or Vista, type the following command at command prompt to see uptime:
systeminfo | find "Up Time"
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Tags: communications facilities, computer network, dedicated servers, downtime, fifteen seconds, five minutes, hosting servers, maintenance windows, network uptime, reliability, service contract, service level agreement, sla, UNIX, unix linux, windows server
September 9th, 2008 at 10:09 am
On Windows, depend of the language and is not the “same” uptime that Linux :
for a French Windows, the command is
systeminfo | find "Heure de démarrage du système"
And return (for me):
Heure de démarrage du système: 06/09/2008, 19:01:50
September 9th, 2008 at 10:52 am
Meskalyn,
Yes systeminfo command depends upon your locals.
Appreciate your post.
September 20th, 2008 at 7:56 pm
Windows is different..