FreeBSD Install and Configure Webmin Web-based Interface ( Control Panel )

by Vivek Gite on July 7, 2008 · 21 comments

Q. How do I install webmin control panel for my FreeBSD server?

A. Webmin is a web-based interface for system administration for Unix including FreeBSD. Using any browser that supports tables and forms, you can setup user accounts, Apache, DNS, file sharing, firewall and so on. Webmin consists of a simple web server, and a number of CGI programs which directly update system files like /etc/inetd.conf and /etc/master.passwd.

Install webmin

To install webmin, update your ports, enter:
# portsnap fetch update
Install webmin from /usr/ports/sysutils/webmin, enter:
# cd /usr/ports/sysutils/webmin
# make install clean

Configure webmin

Now, webmin is installed. Start webmin on startup, enter:
# vi /etc/rc.conf
Append following line:
webmin_enable="YES"
Save and close the file. You need to run /usr/local/lib/webmin/setup.sh script in order to setup the various config files, enter:
# /usr/local/lib/webmin/setup.sh
Sample output:

***********************************************************************
*            Welcome to the Webmin setup script, version 1.420        *
***********************************************************************
Webmin is a web-based interface that allows Unix-like operating
systems and common Unix services to be easily administered.
Installing Webmin in /usr/local/lib/webmin ...
***********************************************************************
Webmin uses separate directories for configuration files and log files.
Unless you want to run multiple versions of Webmin at the same time
you can just accept the defaults.
Log file directory [/var/log/webmin]: [Press Enter]
***********************************************************************
Webmin is written entirely in Perl. Please enter the full path to the
Perl 5 interpreter on your system.
Full path to perl (default /usr/bin/perl):  [Press Enter]
Testing Perl ...
Perl seems to be installed ok
***********************************************************************
Operating system name:    FreeBSD
Operating system version: 7.0
***********************************************************************
Webmin uses its own password protected web server to provide access
to the administration programs. The setup script needs to know :
 - What port to run the web server on. There must not be another
   web server already using this port.
 - The login name required to access the web server.
 - The password required to access the web server.
 - If the webserver should use SSL (if your system supports it).
 - Whether to start webmin at boot time.
Web server port (default 10000):  [Press Enter]
Login name (default admin):  [Press Enter]
Login password: [type password]
Password again:
Use SSL (y/n): y
***********************************************************************
Creating web server config files..
..done
Creating access control file..
..done
Creating start and stop scripts..
..done
Copying config files..
..done
Changing ownership and permissions ..
..done
Running postinstall scripts ..
..done

How do I view webmin?

Fire a webbrowser and enter url:
https://your-domain.com:10000/
OR
https://your-server-ip:10000/
You should see login html form as follows:

(Fig. 01: - Webmin in action under FreeBSD)

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{ 21 comments… read them below or add one }

1 phat July 20, 2008

It very goods. Thank you

Reply

2 smooth July 28, 2008

how can i fix this problem

An error has occurred building a program for listing mounted filesystems on your system :

/usr/local/lib/webmin/mount/freebsd-mounts-5.c: In function ‘main’:
/usr/local/lib/webmin/mount/freebsd-mounts-5.c:18: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function ‘exit’
/usr/local/lib/webmin/mount/freebsd-mounts-5.c: In function ‘expand_flags’:
/usr/local/lib/webmin/mount/freebsd-mounts-5.c:34: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function ‘strcat’
/usr/local/lib/webmin/mount/freebsd-mounts-5.c:38: error: ‘MNT_NODEV’ undeclared (first use in this function)
/usr/local/lib/webmin/mount/freebsd-mounts-5.c:38: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
/usr/local/lib/webmin/mount/freebsd-mounts-5.c:38: error: for each function it appears in.)
/usr/local/lib/webmin/mount/freebsd-mounts-5.c:48: warning: incompatible implicit declaration of built-in function ‘strlen’

thanks in advance

Reply

3 Moktar August 13, 2008

I got the same thing after the install said “Permission Denied” when running postinstall scripts.

Reply

4 GregMo September 16, 2008

If you get this error:

An error has occurred building a program for listing mounted filesystems on your system

…then you’re running an outdated version. I found this page because I was as well. You can use Webmin itself to upgrade to the latest version and this will work fine.

Cheers,
GregMo

Reply

5 smooth September 19, 2008

thanx allot GregMo i had 2 update my ports :P

Reply

6 beto October 21, 2008

is very nice to be conected

Reply

7 Holy Diver March 13, 2009

Typing Error:
To install webbin, update your ports, enter:

Reply

8 unsecur3d April 10, 2009

When i install webmin i dont get no error whatsoever, however it doesnt work when i go to the webpage, why is this ? it just doesnt load at all ?

Reply

9 Danu May 4, 2009

good article
thank you very much

Reply

10 Amir June 2, 2009

I got Running postinstall scripts …
permission denied

any help in this matter?thanks in advance.

Reply

11 Pete June 10, 2009

same here, postinstall scripts = permission denied * 2 the first time, tried running it again and it spits it out once. Once I learn where logs are for it I’ll see if I can dredge up more details.

Reply

12 Vivek Gite June 10, 2009

If you are running ‘portsnap fetch update’ first time, enter:

portsnap fetch extract

It should work…also, portsnap is not available for FreeBSD 5.x or older in base system.

Reply

13 steve.devera August 10, 2009

After installation, please run: #/usr/local/etc/rc.d/webmin start

Reply

14 Earl Twist February 1, 2010

“Permission Denied” when running postinstall scripts. Same Problem under FreeBSD 8.0
Is there any solution? Thanks! Earl

Reply

15 Jacsor February 23, 2010

“Permission Denied” when running postinstall scripts.

help plz!

Reply

16 rifqi June 10, 2010

iv’e got this error :

/libexec/ld-elf.so.1: /usr/local/lib/perl5/5.8.9/mach/auto/SDBM_File/SDBM_File.so: Undefined symbol “sdbm_open”

FreeBSD 8.0 64 bit version
perl version perl-5.8.9_3
webmin version webmin-1.490

Reply

17 Marius C July 19, 2010
18 sindoe February 11, 2011

thanks for tutorial. very help, now I can control with webmin

Reply

19 BillA February 16, 2011

The ‘permissions denied’ error appears to be in the Perl port. Adding the package version appears to fix the problem.

cd /usr/ports/lang/perl5.8
make deinstall
pkg_add -r perl

Reference:
http://www.virtualmin.com/node/10357
http://marc.info/?l=webmin-l&m=126401298505059&w=2

Reply

20 Alvin Pisalbon March 14, 2011

what is web-base interface??what is a good design project for it??or a thesis proposal for it..

Reply

21 malec August 13, 2011

Please help me !

Web server port (default 10000):
Login name (default admin):
Login password:
Password again:
Use SSL (y/n): y
***********************************************************************
Creating web server config files..
..done

Creating access control file..
..done

Creating start and stop scripts..
..done

Copying config files..
..done

Changing ownership and permissions ..
..done

Running postinstall scripts ..
: Permission denied
: Permission denied
syslog-ng: not found
..done

Enabling background status collection ..
..done

Reply

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