Q. I have latest version of Ubuntu Linux. How do I update Ubuntu Linux for security and application fix or upgrades?
A. Ubuntu Linux can be upgraded using GUI tools or using traditional command line tools.
Using apt-get command line tool
apt-get is the command-line tool for handling packages. You can use following command options:
=> apt-get update : Update is used to resynchronize the package index files from their sources via Internet.
=> apt-get upgrade : Upgrade is used to install the newest versions of all packages currently installed on the system
=> apt-get install package-name : install is followed by one or more packages desired for installation. If package is already installed it will try to update to latest version.
a) Open terminal and type following two commands (Application > Accessories > Terminal):
b) Get update software list, enter:
$ sudo apt-get update
c) Update software(s) i.e. apply updates:
$ sudo apt-get upgrade
d) Please note that above two command will fetch files from Internet. The location of update pages is specified in /etc/apt/sources.list (repositories). You need NOT to make any changes to this file until and unless you need extra repositories for your setup.
e) To upgrade individual software called foo type command:
$ sudo apt-get install foo
Using Ubuntu Update Manager tool
This is GUI tool. It works like Microsoft /Red Hat update manager i.e. you will see a little icon in the kicker bar/taskbar when there are updates. It will only appear when new upgrades are available. All you have to do is click on it and follow the online instructions.
You can also star GUI tool by Clicking System > Administration > Update Manager
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- Last Updated: 07/24/07
{ 16 comments… read them below or add one }
up date Ubuntu6.06 i have Ubuntu6.10isofile
I installed ubuntu sofware in my laptop but I can changed the display of monitor (the evolution of screen is only 1240×768). I want to change it into 1240×800 to fit with the widescreen. So what do I do to change it.
I want to have vietnamese font in ubunto? please let me know the way to get it!
thank you very much!
I installed the ubuntu 7.10 versiyon.At the beginning ı can not connect the internet then find a way and mozilla can connect the web.But there is a problem about updates ı have not a web connection for doing updates.no problem about modem no problem about networking and mozilla work good but other application like pidgin and updates do not connect web.What can ı do?
I cannot update my Feisty 7.04 and don’t have GUI on the server!
How can I do any updates at all?
apt-get update returns a lot of errors but downloads some things? I do not know what or where?
and apt-get install update does Not work and gives me E: error !
I know now that ubuntu has abandoned the 7.04 version and has changed the link/ulr so the server cant find the files it needs (to download). but when I try to put a correct link in my sources.list file the errors continue!?
Does anyone know how to Manually install the updates???
Now if Microsoft had change the URL, we would never hear the end of it, that is only fair not to mess with the configuration files on a fairly new operating system (feisty 7.04 is not that old at all, compared to NT is a new born baby)!
I am new in linux and really like some of the features but it sucks when you have to spend all your time on a dumb little simple matter as to an update,
Working Ubuntu server from the command-line, this help was very useful.
I the speed of updating is so slowly,what should i do to update faster?
if you update your network settings and if you are getting IP address from DHCP you can run dhclient eth0 (or whatever NIC) and update the net info.
this will improve your speed.
Hello,
I installed ubuntu linux 9.0 on my computer how can i install a program i bought from the store or add a new graphics card. I have been trying to put new programs on my computer but the disc always comes up as a file and doesn’t autorun the program for installation. need much help thank you
If you are in the Graphical mode (GUI) then you can browse the cdrom to see what program is executable (usually install.sh or similar program).
If the CD is a linux program then a shortcut (link) to it will appear on your desktop.
If you are in the command line;
There are usually a link (or shortcut) to the CDROM in the root of your drive, if there isnt then you have to cd /media then cd cdrom .
if you have the rights (login as root or type su ) then you can cd /cdrom
(after you load the cd in the drive) then you can do an ls to see any install.sh program or README file to tell you how to install that program.
Great stuff, but can you upgrade just a single package eg. phpmyadmin only?
Very good if you have a working system! But mine is not working so I can’t up date cos my upgrade is not completed until the desktop is updated and running.
So do I just re-load again or have I misses some thing?
Rgds SEanS
How can you install a windows program on ubuntu?
I am not an expert in Linux but I think you have to use the fdisk program in linux to create an NTFS or FAT32 partition so you can install Windows on it.
fdisk in command prompt is easy to use really,
you can do an fdisk -l (L) to see what is available then do fdisk /dev/sda1 or whatever
press m for help. then l to see the list of partitions. (i.e 8e for LVM or virtual drives in Linux)…
OR if you already have an unused partition (empty) you can install Windows on it.
but take extra care not to format the linux partition.
IF your Linux system does not come up correctly you can type fsck to fix it.
There may be a suitable alternative to your Windows program, depending on what it is. There are lots of choices as far as open source software goes, you might get lucky.
You might also be able to use Wine, a Windows Emulator to install and run your Windows program, again, depending on what program it is.
Hello all….
It’s been great with the Karmic. I’m using it almost anywhere. And it does work like charm after install.. And right now i’m learning the command so i can setup my own server box. Mehdi, you are a great guy, always trying to help others… So i want to add a bit on what mehdi talk about.
If u want to run a windows program install WINE and then you can run a lot of windows program(not all.. go to winehq and read the list)
I can run my warcraft & Counter Strike that reside on my NTFS(windows) partition just like that. WINE is really a great program.
2. U don’t need fdisk all the way to manage a partition. Use gParted instead. Shrink the partition. make a new empty partition and boot up the windows cd and install windows. then configure the GRUB loader to boot your windows as well.
3. Always make time to read some tutorial and browse the forum. It will help you greatly. And try to always use the terminal to make you more understand linux (although ubuntu have done a well done job on the GUI side)
after installing packages how can i see the list of the packages or files that were just install? I am talking use terminal commands?