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Linux locking an account

Posted by Vivek Gite [Last updated: August 28, 2006]

passwd command is used to change user or group accounts password. A normal user may only change the password for his/her own account, the super user (root) may change the password for any account. You can use passwd command for locking or unlocking an account.

Linux locking an account
Syntax:
passwd -l {username}

Lock the account. This option disables an account by changing the password to a value which matches no possible encrypted value.

Example:
Lock user account named vivek. Login as a root user and type following command:

# passwd -l vivek

Linux unlocking an account
Syntax:
passwd -u {username}

Unlock the account. This option re-enables an account by changing the password back to its previous value i.e. to value before using -l option.

Example:
Unlock user account named vivek. Login as a root user and type following command:

# passwd -u vivek

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Discussion on This FAQ

  1. umesh Says:

    how to lock the file or directory so that others cant even open it

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