Linux: Find my IP address using Perl at a shell prompt

by Vivek Gite on October 18, 2007 · 9 comments

Q. How do I find out my IP address assigned to eth0 or ra0 interface using perl?

A. If you need to know the IP address of the UNIX / Linux machine you are running on, use the following perl one liner. Perl don't have any inbuilt facility but combination of ifconfig command ans shell pipes you can craft something as follows to display your system IP address:

Find my IP address using Perl One liner and shell pipes

Type the following command at a shell prompt:

ifconfig -a | perl -ne 'if ( m/^\s*inet (?:addr:)?([\d.]+).*?cast/ ) { print qq($1\n); exit 0; }'

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{ 9 comments… read them below or add one }

1 raj October 23, 2007

thanks really helpful!

Reply

2 Leigh November 7, 2007

For non-root users, put /sbin/ in front of the ifconfig line, so it becomes

/sbin/ifconfig -a | perl -ne 'if ( m/^\s*inet (?:addr:)?([\d.]+).*?cast/ ) { print qq($1\n); exit 0; }'

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3 ashish June 16, 2008

sir,

i’m trainne in system admin i working on thin client

i’ve tried the code above then i get ip addr but when i simple use ifconfig

i got the error COMMAND NOT FOUND
can u tell y

Reply

4 ian November 18, 2008

You can use gethostbyname in the Socket package to do the work for you:

use Socket;
use strict;

my ($host) = `hostname`;
chomp($host);

my $iaddr = gethostbyname($host);

if (defined($iaddr)) {
print (inet_ntoa($iaddr), “\n”);
} else {
die (“ipaddr failed to get IP address for $host\n”);
}

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5 Akshatha June 23, 2009

very useful.. saved lot of my time :) thanks

Reply

6 poisonbit November 28, 2009

I’ve made a bash function based in these post and comments.

http://poisonbit.wordpress.com/2009/11/28/getipsfor-interfacename/

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7 Deepti March 5, 2010

very useful really

Reply

8 Peter Burkholder October 3, 2011

Thanks for figuring my ifconfig regex parsing for me. Saved me a few minutes, and it works for Mac and Linux.

Reply

9 Snap (damian.snap@gmail.com) October 9, 2011

#!/usr/bin/perl
use LWP::UserAgent;
$browser = LWP::UserAgent -> new() or die “problem dog?\n”;
$browser -> agent(“niggaBrowzaaa”);
sub encontrarIP{
$result = $browser->request(HTTP::Request->new(GET=>$_[0]));
$content = $result->content;
}
@url=(
“http://www.showmyip.com/simple/”,
“http://showip.net/”,
“http://www.ip-adress.com/”,
“http://www.showmyip.com/”,
“http://www.showmemyip.com/”,
“http://www.showmyip.gr/”,
“http://show-my-ip.com/”);
$urlLength = @url;

for ($i=0;$i didn’t worked.\n”;
if($i==$urlLength-1){
print “\nNONE of them worked WTF !!\n”;
print “worst luck than me ?? \n”;
print “nah ! you probably aren’t connected\n”;
}
}

}

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