Linux display bandwidth usage on network interface by host

by nixcraft on April 19, 2006 · 5 comments

iftop command listens to network traffic on a named network interface, or on the first interface it can find which looks like an external interface if none is specified, and displays a table of current bandwidth usage by pairs of hosts. iftop is a perfect tool for remote Linux server over ssh session.

iftop must be run by the root or the user who has sufficient permissions to monitor all network traffic on the network interface.

Type iftop command at tge shell prompt to display traffic:
# iftop

However, iftop works best when you use filters. For example, if you want to find out how much bandwidth users are wasting or trying to figure out why the network is slow,
# iftop -f icmp
You can display or analyses packet flowing in and out of the 192.168.1.0/24 network:
# iftop -F 192.168.1.0/24
Disable output for DNS traffic by using filter code such as:
# iftop -f 'not port domain'

iftop has many options read man page for further information.

See also:

Featured Articles:

Share this with other sys admins!
Facebook it - Tweet it - Print it -

We're here to help you make the most of sysadmin work. So, subscribe!

{ 5 comments… read them below or add one }

1 Anonymous September 7, 2006

It is a very useful program. This commando shows I deal and the port of a single IP

iftop -P -i any -F 62.165.165.245/32

———————————
My life is
http://www.hechospiscos.com

Reply

2 Artem Nosulchik October 19, 2007

It’s also possible to apply filter when iftop is already running: just press “f” button and type filter you wish like:
Net filter> host 192.168.0.7

Reply

3 ahmbay August 29, 2009

this is very usefull program. Thanks..

Reply

4 alfin September 10, 2009

thanks, its great
but i still have one question, can iftop change source ip (ex: 192.168.1.2 at picture above) to hostname from each pc that connected?

regrads,..

Reply

5 Penton October 14, 2009

marvellous! This application is so useful. I didn’t expect it be to user friendly. :)

Reply

Leave a Comment

You can use these HTML tags and attributes for your code and commands: <strong> <em> <ol> <li> <u> <ul> <blockquote> <pre> <a href="" title="">
What is 14 + 15 ?
Please leave these two fields as-is:
Are you a human being? Solve the simple math so we know that you are a human and not a bot.




Previous post:

Next post: