Harsha S. Adiga gives us an overview of the most commonly used command-line text tools.
FTA, "Much of Linux system administration involves tediously combing through plain-text configuration files. Fortunately, Linux has a rich array of UNIX-derived data extraction utilities, including head, tail, grep, egrep, fgrep, cut, paste, join, awk, and more. This article uses real-world examples that show how these simple command-line programs can make you a better sysadmin. This article looks at each data extraction utility and its options, applies them to typical files that are used in day-to-day work, and looks at how and why each tool is useful for pulling data from these files.
The Linux operating system is loaded with files: configuration files, text files, documentation files, log files, user files, and the list goes on and on. Quite often, those files contain information you need to access in order to find important data. Although you can easily dump the contents of most files to the screen with standard utilities such as cat, more, and others, there are utilities better suited for filtering and parsing out only those values that are relevant to you.
As you read this article, you can open your shell and try the examples of each utility."
Read more at IBM developerworks...
Featured Articles:
- 20 Linux System Monitoring Tools Every SysAdmin Should Know
- 20 Linux Server Hardening Security Tips
- Linux: 20 Iptables Examples For New SysAdmins

- My 10 UNIX Command Line Mistakes
- 25 PHP Security Best Practices For Sys Admins
- The Novice Guide To Buying A Linux Laptop
- Top 5 Email Client For Linux, Mac OS X, and Windows Users
- Top 20 OpenSSH Server Best Security Practices
- Top 10 Open Source Web-Based Project Management Software
Facebook it - Tweet it - Print it -
We're here to help you make the most of sysadmin work. So, subscribe!
